MSU Center for Water Sciences
Links to water quality data
Michigan water quality research articles
Michigan E. coli database
Other Reports & Publications
If you are looking for water data, CWS recommends that you try these web resources:
Preliminary Survey of Antibiotic-Resistant Fecal Indicator Bacteria and Pathogenic Escherichia
coli from River-Water Samples Collected in Oakland County, Mich., 2003. Click here for pdf >>>
Water-Quality Data, Huron County, Michigan 2004. U.S. Geological Survey Open-File Report 2005.Click here for pdf >>>
Environmental Factors and Chemical and Microbiological Water-Quality Constituents Related to the Presence of Enteric Viruses in Ground Water From Small Public Water Supplies in Southeastern Michigan2004. Click here for pdf >>>
Escherichia coli and Enterococci at Beaches in the Grand Traverse Bay, Lake Michigan: Sources, Characteristics, and Environmental Pathways 2003.Click here for pdf >>>
CWS is working with MDEQ to identify existing data and information regarding E. coli for the surface waters of the state. Specifically, the Center is seeking to:
If you or your organization has E. coli or any coliform data for surface water, please click here and let us know.
95th Percentile Estimates
For this project, CWS is exploring the use of 95th percentile estimates for evaluating water quality. Please see the links below for more information on using the 95th percentile and an Excel spreadsheet to calculate percentile estimates:
Hazen Percentile calculator (xls file)
This spreadsheet was developed by Graham McBride at the
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research
in New Zealand. More information about the calculator is available from the New Zealand Ministry for the Environment.
The Annapolis Protocol (pdf)
In 1999, EPA and the World Health Organization sponsored a conference of experts to discuss how to monitor and protect recreational waters. The meeting produced a strategy, now known as the Annapolis Protocol, for health-based
monitoring and assessment linked to effective management of recreational waters.
European Union Bathing Water Directive (pdf)
The European Union uses percentile estimates for managing recreational water quality. The Bathing Water Directive describes the rules for monitoring and managing recreational waters.
Questions? Contact Dr. Erin Dreelin for questions about the project or 95th percentile estimates.
Antibiotic Resistance and Food